Home Improvement

How To Choose A Siphon

A siphon is an integral part of the sewer system in every apartment or house. This plumbing device performs its function of moving water from a high level to a lower one every day.

Purpose of the siphon

The upper part of the siphon tube is usually located below the water level, so the functionality of this device is of great importance:

  • prevents pipeline clogging;
  • The siphon drains water into the sewer system;
  • The water-filled knee of the siphon prevents sewer odors from entering the room.

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Materials from which siphons are made

Previously, cast iron or steel were used to make siphons. The devices were heavy and inconvenient to install. Modern materials are various metal alloys and plastic.

Advantages of each material

  • A brass siphon has an attractive appearance. Modern brass siphons are chrome-plated. The disadvantages of a brass siphon include the fact that it requires constant maintenance so that it does not lose its shine, and the siphon is not very cheap and quickly collects a layer of dirt and plaque.
  • A copper siphon is used in interiors that imitate antiquity. Disadvantages: the metal quickly oxidizes, so the siphon requires constant care; scratches form on the surface of the copper siphon, and dirt and plaque accumulate in the siphon itself.
  • Today, most sewer systems are equipped with plastic siphons, which are practical and have a long service life. The advantages of a plastic siphon: affordable price, easy to install and convenient in terms of maintenance. In addition, plastic does not decompose or rot.

Types of siphons

Siphons are distinguished by their place of application:

  • for the sanitary room;
  • for shower cabin;
  • for washbasins and sinks.

Choosing a siphon

To choose the right siphon, you need to adhere to the following selection criteria.

  • It is required that the diameter of the siphon tube and the drain pipe be the same. The other end of the siphon tube must match the diameter of the sewer pipe.
  • Plastic siphons, which are widely available and cheaper than those made of brass and copper, have a major drawback. When tightening the threads at the connection points, the siphon pipes can burst.
  • When choosing a siphon, you need to pay attention to the height of the branch pipe, which can be adjusted to the desired height.
  • The siphon must have a mechanism to shut off the drain.
  • The selected siphon must have a hole to prevent water overflow. The hole is usually located at the top of the sanitary device and is designed to control the level of the collected water. This type of siphon is installed in the bathroom and in deep shower trays.
  • The height of siphons varies from 50 to 400 mm.
  • The siphon accumulates a layer of grease and debris, which makes it difficult for the liquid to pass through. And in order for it to always be in working order, it must be cleaned periodically.

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Types of siphons

  • tubular, which is a rigid pipe bent in the shape of an S or U;
  • A corrugated siphon is a universal design that is a flexible hose, which allows it to be connected to the drain and sewer system;
  • bottle siphon, in which only a straight tube is visible from the outside, and the siphon glass is built into the wall. This is the most expensive and rarely used type of siphon.

It is better to trust the installation of the siphon to a specialist. An experienced plumber will quickly and efficiently install a siphon on any plumbing fixtures.

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